Understanding Skin Cancer: Types, Causes, and Risk Factors

The expert dermatologists of The Dermatology Center at Ladera are here to help if you have concerns about skin cancer in Ladera Ranch, CA. Skin cancer is very common and can be deadly, so it is important to have annual examinations and stay aware of the risks. Keep reading about skin cancer and contact us today for an appointment.

Types of Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is the most commonly diagnosed form of cancer. Different types are categorized by the cells they originate in:

  • Squamous cells are flat in shape and form the top layer of the epidermis.
  • Basal cells are round and exist underneath squamous cells.
  • Melanocytes are pigment-producing cells in the lower layer of the epidermis.

Basal and squamous cell carcinomas are the most common and can typically be cured. Mohs surgery has a high cure rate and low recurrence rate for skin cancer in basal and squamous cell cancers. Melanoma is most likely to spread, making it the deadliest type of skin cancer. Excisions may leave scars but are often recommended to remove melanomas.

Causes of Skin Cancer

There are genetic factors and certain medical conditions that can predispose you to developing skin cancer in Ladera Ranch, CA. If there is a family history of skin cancer, or if you have very fair skin and get sunburnt easily, you should be evaluated by a dermatologist for skin cancer.

Risk Factors for Skin Cancer

Getting sunlight every day benefits your physical and mental health, so how do you make sure it isn't detrimental to your skin? There are simple actions you can take every day to protect your skin. Cover your skin outside, including wearing a hat and sunglasses to protect your scalp and face. Stay out of the sun during peak hours (10:00 am to 4:00 pm), and use sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher on your face and any uncovered skin. Apply sunscreen generously and reapply often throughout the day.

Protect Your Skin Now

The Dermatology Center at Ladera in Ladera Ranch, CA is here for you with a team of dermatologists to help treat and prevent skin cancer. Contact us for an appointment now at (949) 364-8411.

The Dermatology Center at Ladera


600 Corporate Drive Suite 240
Ladera Ranch, CA 92694

Tel: (949) 364-8411
Fax: (949) 364-8511


Office Hours

Monday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Tuesday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Wednesday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Thursday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Friday: 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM
Saturday: Closed
Sunday: Closed